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T.P. Xie
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P3.16 - Surgery (ID 732)
- Event: WCLC 2017
- Type: Poster Session with Presenters Present
- Track: Surgery
- Presentations: 1
- Moderators:
- Coordinates: 10/18/2017, 09:30 - 16:00, Exhibit Hall (Hall B + C)
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P3.16-037 - Superior Vena Cava Replacement Combined with Veno-Venous Shunt for Lung Cancer and Thymoma: Case Series (ID 8036)
09:30 - 09:30 | Author(s): T.P. Xie
- Abstract
Background:
Superior vena cava (SVC) replacement is infrequently performed and technically challenging in low-volume centers. Veno-venous shunt (VVS) technique is used to reduce SVC pressure during SVC replacement and has not been well reported. This study aims to add experience on this subject and evaluate the surgical outcomes of patients who undergo SVC replacement combined with VVS in our center.
Method:
A retrospective analysis of six patients who received SVC replacement combined with VVS from September 2011 to February 2017 was performed. Clinical characteristics, pathological features, operative characteristics, postoperative outcomes and survival of six patients were reviewed.
Result:
There were four males and two females with a median age of 44 years (range, 35-69 years). There were three lung cancer patients and three thymoma patients at a stage from IIIA to IVA. Five patients underwent induction therapy. Complete resection was performed on five patients. One case underwent internal VVS, and the other five cases underwent external VVS. Prosthesis grafts were employed in five cases and autologous pericardium in one case. Three cases underwent single-vein reconstruction, and the other three cases underwent double-vein reconstruction. The median SVC clamping time was 75 minutes. There were no postoperative deaths and major complications. All follow-up patients were alive, and no thrombosis was found in all the grafts.Table 1 Clinical and pathological characteristics of six patients
CRT, chemoradiotherapy; CT, chemotherapy; PR, partial response; RT, radiotherapy; S, surgery; SD, stable diseaseCase Year Age(years),sex Tumor Status Treatment Response after induction Histology Stage 1 2011 35,male Thymoma Primary CRT+S+CT+S PR B2 thymoma IVA 2 2012 46,male Lung cancer Primary CT+S+CT PR Adenocarcinoma pT4N2M0, IIIB 3 2015 37,female Thymoma Primary CRT+S+CT PR B2 thymoma III 4 2015 42,female Thymoma Recurrence S+RCT - B1 thymoma III 5 2016 54,male Lung cancer Primary CT+S+CRT SD Squamous cell carcinoma pT4N2M0, IIIB 6 2017 69,male Lung cancer Recurrence CRT+S+CT SD Squamous cell carcinoma pT4N0M0, IIIA
Conclusion:
SVC replacement combined with VVS is technically feasible and safe. Although VVS technique is not a must, it may make SVC replacement safer in inexperienced centers. Surgery-based multidisciplinary treatment for selected patients with type T4 lung cancer and SVC involvement or thymoma and SVC involvement may achieve a favorable long-term outcome.