Virtual Library

Start Your Search

Y. Rukazenkov



Author of

  • +

    P2.04 - Clinical Design, Statistics and Clinical Trials (ID 705)

    • Event: WCLC 2017
    • Type: Poster Session with Presenters Present
    • Track: Clinical Design, Statistics and Clinical Trials
    • Presentations: 1
    • +

      P2.04-006 - ADAURA: PhIII, Double-Blind, Randomized Study of Osimertinib vs Placebo in EGFR Mutation-Positive NSCLC Post-Tumor Resection (ID 8989)

      09:30 - 09:30  |  Author(s): Y. Rukazenkov

      • Abstract
      • Slides

      Background:
      EGFR-TKIs are standard first-line therapy in patients with EGFR sensitizing mutation (EGFRm)-positive advanced NSCLC. EGFR T790M resistance mutation is observed in >50% of patients with acquired resistance to EGFR-TKIs. Osimertinib is a third-generation, irreversible, CNS-active EGFR-TKI selective for EGFRm and T790M, recommended in patients with T790M-positive advanced NSCLC who have progressed on first-line EGFR-TKIs. In a recent study (NCT01405079), gefitinib treatment in patients with resected EGFRm-positive NSCLC significantly increased disease-free survival (DFS) vs vinorelbine+cisplatin: median 28.7 vs 18.0 months (hazard ratio 0.60 (95% CI 0.42–0.87), p=0.005), warranting further investigation of EGFR-TKIs in this setting (Wu et al, J Clin Oncol 2017;35:suppl;abs8500). Osimertinib may prolong DFS in adjuvant EGFRm-positive NSCLC.

      Method:
      Trial Design ADAURA (NCT02511106) is a global, Phase III, double-blind, randomized study, assessing efficacy and safety of osimertinib vs placebo in patients with stage IB–IIIA non-squamous EGFRm-positive NSCLC with complete tumor resection. Approximately 700 patients from 210 sites will be randomized. A planned 60% of patients will be recruited from Asia, 40% from non-Asian countries; 70% stage II–IIIA, 30% stage IB. Patients must be adults ≥18 years (Japan/Taiwan: ≥20) with primary NSCLC staged post-operatively as IB/II/IIIA, and central confirmation of Ex19del or L858R (alone or combined with other EGFR mutations including T790M). Complete surgical resection of the primary NSCLC is mandatory; patients will have baseline CT scans within 28 days prior to treatment confirming radiographic absence of residual disease. Complete surgical recovery is required for randomization; treatment to start at least 4 weeks following surgery. Patients who have received radiation therapy, pre-operative chemotherapy, prior anticancer therapy or neoadjuvant/adjuvant EGFR-TKI treatment are exempt. Standard post-operative adjuvant chemotherapy, consisting of a platinum-based doublet for 4 cycles maximum, is allowed; no more than 10 and 26 weeks may have elapsed between surgery and randomization for patients who have not or have received adjuvant chemotherapy, respectively. Patients will be randomized 1:1 to once-daily osimertinib 80 mg or placebo and stratified by stage (IB/II/IIIA), mutation type (Ex19Del/L858R) and race (Asian/non-Asian). Treatment may continue for 3 years in absence of discontinuation criteria including disease recurrence. Primary objective is to assess the efficacy of osimertinib vs placebo, measured by investigator-assessed DFS. Secondary objectives include assessment of the safety profile of osimertinib vs placebo; DFS rate at 2, 3, 5 years; overall survival (OS); 5-year OS rate; health-related quality of life; pharmacokinetics. Estimated primary completion date (final DFS data collection date): July 2021.

      Result:
      Section not applicable.

      Conclusion:
      Section not applicable.

      Only Active Members that have purchased this event or have registered via an access code will be able to view this content. To view this presentation, please login or select "Add to Cart" and proceed to checkout.