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H.N. Mayasari



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    P2.01 - Advanced NSCLC (ID 618)

    • Event: WCLC 2017
    • Type: Poster Session with Presenters Present
    • Track: Advanced NSCLC
    • Presentations: 1
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      P2.01-044 - The Correlation Between One Year Survival and the Affecting Factors of Lung Cancer Patients at Dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta  (ID 10066)

      09:00 - 09:00  |  Author(s): H.N. Mayasari

      • Abstract

      Background:
      Primary lung cancer is still becomes a major public health problem and become the most common cause of death due to cancer in the developing countries. Lung cancer’s survival rate still low because the early symptoms of lung cancer mostly the same with other chronic lung disease such as tuberculosis and undetected metastases in most cases.Pleural effusion is the most common symptom of lung cancer in Indonesia. The Life expectancy is shorter in advanced lung cancer with the median of 4-6 month survival rate.

      Method:
      Objective: To determine the factors associated with 1 year survival of lung cancer patients. This study observed independent variables which assumed associated with a 1 year survival, i.e : age, gender, history smoking, performances status, histological types, managements and the presence of pleural effusion. Research design: This was a cohort retrospective study. The subjects were all lung cancer patients who were admitted in ward at Dr Moewardi hospital from January 1[st],2015- December 31,2015. There were 105 participants consists of 85 men and 25 women. Statistical analysis were done using Relative Risk (RR) analysis, Chi-square test, Fisher’s exact test and survival analysis.

      Result:
      The 1-year survival rate is 38.1%, Age {Chi-square test (p): 0.984: RR: 1.009 (95% CI: 0.435-2.340), Log rank test (p): 0.886, Gender {Chi-square test (P): 0.010: RR: 3.300 (95% CI: 1.303-8.359), Log rank test (p): 0.046, Smoking history {Chi-square test (p): 0.030: RR: 2.650 (95% CI: 1.082- (P): 0.301: RR: 3.368 (95% CI: 0.295-38.407, Log rank test (p): 0.080, Pleural Effusion {Chi-square test (p): 0.005: RR: 3.143 (95% CI: 1.386-7.127, Log rank test (p): 0.010, Performance status: Log rank test (p): 0,001,Histologycal types: Log rank test (p):0.039, Treatment: Log rank test (p): 0,000

      Conclusion:
      Gender, Pleural effusion, Performance status, Histological types, and Treatment were correlated with a one year survival rate statistically while age and smoking history were not correlated