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T. Berry
Author of
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P2.01 - Advanced NSCLC (ID 618)
- Event: WCLC 2017
- Type: Poster Session with Presenters Present
- Track: Advanced NSCLC
- Presentations: 1
- Moderators:
- Coordinates: 10/17/2017, 09:00 - 16:00, Exhibit Hall (Hall B + C)
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P2.01-013 - Nab-Paclitaxel/Carboplatin in Elderly Patients with NSCLC (ABOUND.70+): Analysis of Safety and Quality of Life (QoL) by Cycle (ID 8185)
09:00 - 09:00 | Author(s): T. Berry
- Abstract
Background:
ABOUND.70+ evaluated 2 schedules of first-line nab-paclitaxel/carboplatin in patients ≥70 years with advanced NSCLC to determine whether a 1-week break can improve tolerability. Safety and QoL by cycle are reported.
Method:
Patients ≥70 years with locally advanced/metastatic NSCLC were randomized to first-line nab-paclitaxel 100mg/m[2] on d1, 8, 15 and carboplatin AUC 6 on d1 of a 21-d cycle (Arm A) or the same regimen with a 1-week break between cycles (Arm B). Primary endpoint: percentage of patients with grade ≥2 peripheral neuropathy (PN) or grade ≥3 myelosuppression (laboratory values). QoL (exploratory endpoint) was assessed using Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS) on d1 of each cycle. Safety analyses included patients receiving ≥1 dose of study medication. AEs/QoL were analyzed at each of the first 6 cycles.
Result:
At interim evaluation, primary endpoint was similar across arms, resulting in early closure of enrollment. Of 143 randomized patients, 68 and 70 in Arms A and B received ≥1 dose of study drug. Table lists primary endpoint and key safety results by cycle. Grade ≥2 PN occurred earlier in Arm A. Incidence of grade ≥3 myelosuppression was highest in the first 2 cycles, progressively declining after cycle 3 (both arms). Dose reductions occurred in earlier cycles for Arm A; at the start of cycle 4, 36% vs 47% of patients received the maximum dose (100mg/m[2]) of nab-paclitaxel in Arms A and B. Generally, QoL was maintained throughout treatment. LCSS item of cough improved with each cycle; mean change from baseline at the end of cycle 6 was 25.4 and 13.8mm (visual analog scale).
Conclusion:
Although the overall rate of grade ≥2 PN and grade ≥3 myelosuppression was similar between arms, analysis by cycle showed that grade ≥2 PN and dose reductions occurred earlier in Arm A. QoL was maintained in both arms. NCT02151149
.Arm A n = 68 Arm B n = 70 Safety Primary endpoint, % 76 77 P value 0.9258 Peripheral neuropathy, % Grade ≥ 2[a] Grade ≥ 3[a] Grade ≥ 2[a] Grade ≥ 3[a] All cycles 37 13 36 17 Cycle 1 6 0 0 0 Cycle 2 6 4 1 0 Cycle 3 7 4 9 1 Cycle 4 4 0 7 1 Cycle 5 6 3 4 1 Cycle 6 4 1 4 9 Myelosuppression, % Grade ≥ 3 Grade ≥ 3 All cycles 71 64 Cycle 1 35 37 Cycle 2 22 10 Cycle 3 3 10 Cycle 4 6 1 Cycle 5 1 3 Cycle 6 3 3 [a ]Calculated by first occurrence of adverse event of respective grade.