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T. Mizutani



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    P2.06 - Poster Session with Presenters Present (ID 467)

    • Event: WCLC 2016
    • Type: Poster Presenters Present
    • Track: Scientific Co-Operation/Research Groups (Clinical Trials in Progress should be submitted in this category)
    • Presentations: 1
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      P2.06-023 - A Phase III Study Comparing Gefitinib and Inserted Cisplatin plus Pemetrexed with Gefitinib for EGFR-Mutated Advanced Non-Squamous NSCLC (ID 4587)

      14:30 - 14:30  |  Author(s): T. Mizutani

      • Abstract

      Background:
      Overcoming and prevention of acquired resistance to EGFR-TKIs in the treatment for patients with EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a critical issue. Although third-generation EGFR-TKIs, such as osimertinib, which are potent against EGFR carrying the T790M mutation, have been developed, they are insufficient to overcome other resistance mechanisms. We hypothesized that the insertion of platinum-doublet chemotherapy with EGFR-TKIs might prevent the emergence of acquired resistance to EGFR-TKIs and prolong the patient survival. An early phase II study of inserted cisplatin and docetaxel with gefitinib showed promising outcomes, including a median progression-free survival of 19.5 months and median survival time of 48.0 months.

      Methods:
      Figure 1 This study (JCOG1404 / WJOG8214L: AGAIN study) is an intergroup, multicenter, randomized phase III study conducted by the Japan Clinical Oncology Group (JCOG) and the West Japan Oncology Group (WJOG). The objective of this study is to confirm the superiority, in terms of the overall survival, of the study treatment, described below, over gefitinib monotherapy. As the study treatment, gefitinib are administered on days 1-56. Then, after a two-week drug-free period, three cycles of cisplatin and pemetrexed are administered on days 71, 92, and 113. Thereafter, gefitinib is re-started on day 134 and continued until disease progression. The secondary endpoints are progression-free survival, response rate, adverse events, severe adverse events and proportion of EGFR T790M mutation positive in the tumor samples at disease progression. The key eligibility criteria are: patients with advanced or recurrent non-squamous NSCLC harboring EGFR activating mutations (exon 19 deletion or exon21 L858R), age 20 to 74 years, and PS 0 or 1. This study was started in December 2015, and a total of 500 patients will be enrolled over a period of 3 years. This trial has been registered at UMIN-CTR[umin.ac.jp/ctr/] as UMIN000020242.



      Results:
      Section not applicable

      Conclusion:
      Section not applicable