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Y. Matsuo
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P2.02 - Poster Session with Presenters Present (ID 462)
- Event: WCLC 2016
- Type: Poster Presenters Present
- Track: Locally Advanced NSCLC
- Presentations: 1
- Moderators:
- Coordinates: 12/06/2016, 14:30 - 15:45, Hall B (Poster Area)
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P2.02-022 - For down Staged Clinical N3 M0 Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Chemo-Radiotherapy Followed by Surgery Can Improve Survival (ID 5830)
14:30 - 14:30 | Author(s): Y. Matsuo
- Abstract
Background:
Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with clinical (c-) N3 M0 are conventionally regarded as inoperable. However, the role of surgery for such patients clinically down staged after chemo-radiotherapy has not been ascertained. We retrospectively compared the outcome after chemo-radiotherapy plus surgery for down staged patients versus only conventional chemo-radiotherapy.
Methods:
Patients treated at our institute from 2000 to 2016 for primary NSCLC with c-N3M0 were identified. Amongst them, six patients received lung resection surgery after chemo-radiotherapy was given and clinical evidence of downstaging found. Fifty patients received only conventional chemo-radiotherapy during the same period. Survival was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Results:
All of the 6 patients receiving chemo-radiotherapy plus surgery, are recurrence-free survival. The survival time ranged from 5 to 91 months. The 5-year overall survival for the patients receiving surgery was 100% compared with 24% for the 50 patients who did not receive surgery (p= 0.04).
Conclusion:
Our results suggest that the combination of chemo-radiotherapy plus surgery may improve survival for preoperatively down staged c-N3M0 NSCLC patients. These results should be validated by large-scale, prospective, randomized trials.
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P3.04 - Poster Session with Presenters Present (ID 474)
- Event: WCLC 2016
- Type: Poster Presenters Present
- Track: Surgery
- Presentations: 1
- Moderators:
- Coordinates: 12/07/2016, 14:30 - 15:45, Hall B (Poster Area)
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P3.04-011 - Salvage Surgery for Isolated Local Recurrence after Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy for Clinical Stage I Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (ID 5633)
14:30 - 14:30 | Author(s): Y. Matsuo
- Abstract
Background:
Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) recurs locally in about 10% of the patients treated with stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT). The purpose of this study was to investigate the safety and outcome of salvage lung resection in these cases.
Methods:
We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data on 13 patients who underwent salvage lung resection for isolated local recurrence after SBRT between 2007 and 2014. These 13 patients were diagnosed with clinical stage I NSCLC and received SBRT (48-60 Gy) between 1999 and 2013.
Results:
All were male and the average age was 76 years (64-86) at the time of surgery. The average duration between SBRT and the surgery was 20 months (10-105). Pathological diagnosis was adenocarcinoma in 7, squamous cell carcinoma in 4, and others in 2. Lobectomy was performed in 10 patients, segmentectomy in 2 and wedge resection in 1. Because the irradiated area was mainly confined to the peripheral lungs, central pulmonary structures were intact after irradiation. There was almost no pleural adhesion related to the irradiation.There was no perioperative mortality and 4 patients had morbidities. One patient had a conversion from VATS to thoracotomy due to bleeding and 3 patients had prolonged air leak postoperatively. The resected tumor diameter ranged from 12 to 50 mm with a median of 33 mm. Viable tumor cells were found in the specimens of all patients. Two patients were positive on mediastinal lymph nodes and were offered adjuvant chemotherapy. At a mean follow-up of 52 months (range, 13 to 103 months), the 3 and 5 year survival rates were 72% and 41%, respectively.
Conclusion:
Salvage surgery after SBRT was feasible and provided encouraging outcome.