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F. Abou Elkassem
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P1.06 - Poster Session with Presenters Present (ID 458)
- Event: WCLC 2016
- Type: Poster Presenters Present
- Track: Advanced NSCLC
- Presentations: 1
- Moderators:
- Coordinates: 12/05/2016, 14:30 - 15:45, Hall B (Poster Area)
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P1.06-033 - Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer in Young Patients; Clinico-Pathologic Criteria and Prognostic Factors (ID 3809)
14:30 - 14:30 | Author(s): F. Abou Elkassem
- Abstract
Background:
A cancer registry was analyzed to determine the clinicopathologic characteristics and prognosis of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in patients < 45 years old at diagnosis as they were not thoroughly investigated
Methods:
Among enrolled NSCLC cases attending National Cancer Institute –Cairo (NCI) between 2007-2012, we retrospectively reviewed those who were 45 years old or younger. Data regarding demographics, ECCOG-performance status(PS), histology, grade, stage, chemotherapy type, number of cycles, overall and progression free survival (OS, PFS) were obtained. Pearson’s (X[2]) test , Cox regression and Kaplan-Meier survival curves were used for statistical analysis.
Results:
Among 99 NSCLC cases, we identified 22cases ≤ 45years. Lower stages were more prevalent among young (77.3%) versus old group(54.5%) p=0.05 Median OS in young versus old group was 18 versus 15 months(p=0.773), while PFS was 4 versus 6 months respectively (p=0.322) In our subgroup analysis(n=22); median age was 42years(30-45years), Nearly three-quarters were males, 40.9% were PS >1. The majority of cases in young group were stage IIIB(77.3.%). Pathology was squamous(40.9%), adenocarcinoma(22.7%), undifferentiated(22.7%) and adenosquamous carcinoma in 4.5% of our cases. Median OS and PFS was 18 and 4 months respectively. Significant difference in OS and PFS was observed among responder versus non responders in multivariate analysis (Figure)
Conclusion:
Good response to chemotherapy is the best way to prolong survival among young NSCLC cases irrespective of PS, gender, stage or pathology. Figure 1