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A. Longe



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    MO27 - Patient Centred Care (ID 141)

    • Event: WCLC 2013
    • Type: Mini Oral Abstract Session
    • Track: Nurses
    • Presentations: 1
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      MO27.09 - Guideline for Telephone Follow Up for Patients Undergoing<br /> Thoracic Surgery (ID 1592)

      11:20 - 11:25  |  Author(s): A. Longe

      • Abstract
      • Presentation
      • Slides

      Background
      Lung cancer affects nearly 41, 500 people per year in the United Kingdom (UK) of which 5000 (12%) will undergo major lung resection for primary lung cancer with approximately 15% of all patients having complications post operatively. Once the patient develops a post surgical pulmonary complication mortality increases from 0.5% to 12%, ITU admission rate increases from 1.5% to 26% and the length of stay increases from 5 to 14 days. The UK National Lung Cancer Forum for Nurses have produced a Guideline for Telephone Follow Up for Patients Undergoing Thoracic Surgery . The aim of the Guideline is to help to provide a telephone follow up service to patients to reduce rates of re-admission and to improve patients satisfaction of their care. The guideline was produced following an audit of patients who had undergone thoracic surgery and a consensus of expert opinion within the thoracic surgical speciality.

      Methods
      In 2012 a retrospective audit of patients who had lung surgery was undertaken by UK National Lung Cancer Forum for Nurses Thoracic Surgical Group (TSG) in 2012 to assess the timing of intervention after discharge and what assessments would be important to patients. Following a literature review, opinions gathered from Thoracic Surgeons (who worked with the TSG members) and other Lung Cancer Nurse Specialists an assessment was made on how best to support patients after lung surgery. The guideline was developed through regular meetings of the TSG and was developed following the audit, literature review and consideration of the expert views provided.

      Results
      The audit data was collected from 147 patients from across four Thoracic Surgical Centres in the UK and received 439 comments and focused specifically on post-operative care. The data showed that the consensus opinion from patients was that a preferred interval for post-operative assessment by telephone was between two and seven days after discharge and provided information on the aspects of care that were important to them. The aspects of care that were important to patients included wound management, pain, breathlessness, activity, anxiety, constipation, fatigue and sleep. Following the literature review and expert opinion gathered from Thoracic Surgeons and Clinical Nurse Specialists the decision was made to produce the Guideline for Telephone Follow Up for Patients Undergoing Thoracic Surgery for which can be used by any health professional. The guideline includes assessment tools and interventions utilising best available evidence to assist in the identification of concerns or problems that a patient may face after thoracic surgery. The full guideline can be found at www.nlcfn.org.uk

      Conclusion
      This guideline aims to help support health professionals in the provision of a follow up service to patients after thoracic surgery. The audit of patients who had undergone lung surgery helped to focus on the problems that patients had identified as being important to them and, together, with best available evidence and expert consensus opinion allowed the development of this guideline. The guideline is being utilised in thoracic centres in the UK and could be adapted for use in other countries.

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