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S. Tsimpoukis
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P1.17 - Poster Session 1 - Bronchoscopy, Endoscopy (ID 182)
- Event: WCLC 2013
- Type: Poster Session
- Track: Pulmonology + Endoscopy/Pulmonary
- Presentations: 1
- Moderators:
- Coordinates: 10/28/2013, 09:30 - 16:30, Exhibit Hall, Ground Level
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P1.17-002 - The clinical significance of endobronchial ultrasound in the detection of peripheral pulmonary lesions (ID 339)
09:30 - 09:30 | Author(s): S. Tsimpoukis
- Abstract
Background
Flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy (FB) is the standard of care for the evaluation of pulmonary lesions. The aim of the current study is to investigate the effectiveness of EBUS-guided bronchoscopy compared to blind FB techniques in the study of non-visible pulmonary lesions.Methods
We conducted a one year, retrospective, study comparing two populations: In the first one biopsies were performed conventionally (FB-B) with the help of static CT images and in the second biopsies were performed after EBUS- guidance (FB-EBUS). A 20- MHz radial- type ultrasound probe was used to obtain images. Sampling techniques, like bronchial brushing (BR) and transbronchial biopsies (TBB), were conducted in both populations by two separate bronchoscopists. If not a diagnosis was achieved a surgical biopsy or observation strategy was followed.Results
Forty patients appeared with non visible lesions and were included in this study. Twenty patients were examined with the use of EBUS (FB- EBUS) and in twenty cases a conventional FB (FB-B) was conducted. Moreover left lower lobe was the most promising to obtain a diagnosis using ultrasonographic images.Conclusion
Our results suggest that in patients with a non visible pulmonary lesion or SPNs a diagnostic strategy involving EBUS- guided biopsy techniques is a reasonable and effective choice.
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P2.13 - Poster Session 2 - SCLC (ID 201)
- Event: WCLC 2013
- Type: Poster Session
- Track: Medical Oncology
- Presentations: 1
- Moderators:
- Coordinates: 10/29/2013, 09:30 - 16:30, Exhibit Hall, Ground Level
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P2.13-005 - Palonosetron (Aloxi®) effectively prevents nausea and emesis in SCLC patients receiving platinum-based three days regimen. (ID 2179)
09:30 - 09:30 | Author(s): S. Tsimpoukis
- Abstract
Background
We evaluated retrospectively the safety and effectiveness of single dose administration of palonosetron (Aloxi®) in SCLC patients receiving platinum-based three days regimen.Methods
We retrospectively recorded the nausea and emesis of 417 SCLC patients (337 men and 80 women) with mean age 69.1 years (SD=9.0 years). Of those 63.3% had Extensive Disease (ED) and 36.7% Limited Disaese (LD). 318 pts (76.3%) received six cycles of chemotherapy and 229 pts (67%) received also radiotherapy, either concurrent or sequential. With regard to the chemotherapy regimen, 290 pts (69.5%) received Carboplatin (D1) & etoposide (D1-3), 99 pts (23.7%) received Carboplatin (D1), Irinotecan (D1) & etoposide(D1-3), and 28 pt (6.7%) received Cicplatin (D1) and etoposide (D1-3). The antiemetic treatment was i.v. administration of 0.25mg palonosetron on D1.Results
315 (75.5%) of 417 patients didn’t experience any acute nausea and 329 (78.9%) patients remained free of nausea in the delayed phase . Free of vomit was 380 (91%) patients in the acute phase and 390 (93.5%) in the delayed phase. In compination 314 (75.3%) patients was free of vomit or nausea in the acute phase and 326 (78.2%) in the delayed phase with the use of palonosetron. No signs or symptoms due to toxicity from palonosetron observed in acute or delayed phase . Both univariate and multiple analyses indicated that the odds of nausea decreases as age increases and that woman had greater odds for nausea. No smoking related differences were recorded, but 94.8% of the patients were smoker. Addition of radiotherapy did not increase the probability of nausea or emesis and patients receiving cisplatin instead of carboplatin were more likely to experience nausea or emesis.Conclusion
Our data indicate that single dose of palonosetron on D1 effectively controls acute and delayed nausea and emesis in SCLC patients receiving platinum based three days regimen.