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C. Santander



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    P2.24 - Poster Session 2 - Supportive Care (ID 157)

    • Event: WCLC 2013
    • Type: Poster Session
    • Track: Supportive Care
    • Presentations: 1
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      P2.24-035 - Description of lung cancer patients with ECOG 2 at diagnosis. Experience of our Hospital (ID 2448)

      09:30 - 09:30  |  Author(s): C. Santander

      • Abstract

      Background
      Patients with advanced lung cancer presenting with ECOG 2 at diagnosis trend to be no longer included in large, randomized, registration trials and then recommendations for their treatment are more difficult. Nonetheless, they account for a significant percentage of the cases attended in a Medical Oncology Department. We describe their characteristics and outcomes in our experience.

      Methods
      Medical records of lung cancer patients with ECOG 2 that were seen in our Department between april 2009 and april 2013 have been reviewed.

      Results
      124 patients (p) were found. They account for a 15.3% of the overall number of lung cancer patients attended. 106p were male (85.5%). Median age 66 years (44-83). By histology: adenocarcinoma 41p (33.1%), EGFR+ adenocarcinoma 4p (3.2%), squamous 36p (29.0%), small-cell 23p (18.5%), other 19p (15.3%), no histologic diagnosis 1p (0.8%). By stage: III 39p (31.5%), IV 85 (68.5%). By the time of analysis, 76p (61.3%) hade died, other 31p (25.0%) continued palliative care and 17 (13.7%) were still on active therapy. Initial intention of therapy was palliative in 94p (75.8%), radical/adjuvant in 9 /.3%) and 21p did not receive any active therapy beyond supportive care. Drugs administered at first line: carboplatin 43p (34.7%), cisplatin 12p (9.7%), EGFR-TKI 6p (4.8%), non-platinium chemotherapy 39p (31.5%), no Chemotherpy 24 (19.4%). No differences by gender existed in the drugs given, except for TKI which were more frequently given to women (5/6). Median overall survival was 34 weeks (IC: 26.0-41.9). No differences existed by gender (male 32 weeks, female 39 weeks) or stage (III 30 weeks, IV 36 weeks) but they differed by histology: adenocarcinoma 34 weeks, squamous 22 weeks, EGFR+ aenocarcinoma Not Reached, small cell 59 weeks.

      Conclusion
      A significant percentage of lung cancer patients are diagnosed with ECOG 2 performance status in every histological subtype. Minor differences existed with respect to clinical characteristicas and they benefit from receiving active therapy. This advantage seemed to be lesser in squanous carcinoma.