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L. Corrales



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    P2.10 - Poster Session 2 - Chemotherapy (ID 207)

    • Event: WCLC 2013
    • Type: Poster Session
    • Track: Medical Oncology
    • Presentations: 1
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      P2.10-043 - Phase II study of biweekly irinotecan plus bevacizumab in heavily treated advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) (ID 2605)

      09:30 - 09:30  |  Author(s): L. Corrales

      • Abstract

      Background
      Irinotecan and bevacizumab are effective against non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and synergism with non-cross-resistance has been demonstrated in preclinical studies.

      Methods
      Twenty-four patients having heavily treated metastatic NSCLC were enrolled from March 2011 to November 2012. Sixteen of these subjects had never been exposed to bevacizumab and 8 had received antiangiogenic therapy as part of their first-line (all had achieved a previous response for more than 6 months). Treatment consisted of a 90-min intravenous infusion of 125 mg/m[2] irinotecan on day 1 and 8 plus 7.5 mg/kg bevacizumab on day 1. The treatment was repeated every 3 weeks and all patients underwent genotype evaluation (including EGFR and KRAS mutation screening).

      Results
      One patient (4.2%) achieved a complete response and six (25%) had a partial response. Objective response rate (ORR) was 29.2% (4.6 months median response duration). Seven patients had stable disease, and disease control rate (DCR) was 58.3%. After a median follow-up of 12.8 months, median progression-free survival (PFS) rate was 4.8 months (95%CI 1.8-9.2) and median overall survival (OS) rate was 19.8 months (95%CI 9.2-30.2). Major toxicity was myelosuppression (grade 3-4 neutropenia occurred in 43% of patients and thrombocytopenia in 8.3%). Two patients experienced febrile neutropenia and non-haematological toxicity was usually mild. One patient suffered grade 4 diarrhoea, and four patients harbouring EGFR mutations had a long-lasting, partial response (>7 months after at least 4 prior lines).

      Conclusion
      The irinotecan pus bevacizumab combination resulted in favourable activity and manageable toxicity profiles as third or fourth line for patients suffering advanced NSCLC. Our results suggested that such regimen can represent a reasonable chemotherapeutic option, especially for subjects having EGFR mutations. This hypothesis can be partly supported because of topo I activity resulting from increased topo I mRNA and protein expression caused by MET signalling.